Pokémon is a role-playing video game franchise developed by Game Freak, and published by Nintendo. The entire media franchise is managed by The Pokémon Company, a company founded by Game Freak, Nintendo, and Creatures Inc. The first video game released in 1996 in Japan, for the Game Boy. The franchise is centered on creatures called Pokémon, which can be captured and trained by humans, known as Pokémon Trainers.
As of March 2020, the Pokémon franchise has sold over 368 million copies worldwide.[1] This makes Pokémon the second best-selling game franchise, only behind Mario. In addition, Pokémon Go is the most-downloaded mobile game, with over 1 billion downloads.[2] The Pokémon video game series has shifted a total of over 1.3 billion units in retail sales and official downloads.
Beyond video games, the Pokémon Trading Card Game has also sold over 30.4 billion cards[1], making it the second best-selling trading card game, after Yu-Gi-Oh![3] The Pokémon anime series is also very successful, with the films watched by over 70 million viewers at the Japan box office, and the television series watched by more than 1 billion viewers across 176 countries. The entire media franchise is the highest-grossing entertainment media franchise of all time, having grossed an estimated $90 billion in lifetime revenue.
Video games
Main series
Year | Platform | Titles | Sales (millions) |
Ref | Gross (million US$) (no inflation) |
Ref | Gross (million US$) (with inflation) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pokémon Red/Green/Blue/Yellow | 72.19 | 2384 | 3513 | ||||
1996 | GB | Pokémon Red/Green/Blue | 31.05 | [4] | 1271 | [n 1] | 2372 |
1998 | GB | Pokémon Yellow | 14.64 | [4] | 454 | [n 2] | 815 |
2004 | GBA | Pokémon FireRed & LeafGreen | 12.00 | [4] | 640 | [n 3] | 992 |
2016 | 3DS (VC) | Pokémon Red/Green/Blue/Yellow | 1.5 | [5] | 19 | [n 4] | 23 |
2018 | Switch | Pokémon: Let's Go Pikachu & Eevee | 13.00 | [6] | |||
Pokémon Gold/Silver/Crystal | 42.84 | 1990 | 2663 | ||||
1999 | GBC | Pokémon Gold & Silver | 23.73 | [4] | 1016 | [n 5] | 1785 |
2000 | GBC | Pokémon Crystal | 6.39 | [4] | 211 | [n 6] | 359 |
2009 | DS | Pokémon HeartGold & SoulSilver | 12.72 | [7] | 763 | [n 7] | 1041 |
Pokémon Ruby/Sapphire/Emerald | 37.62 | 1648 | 1996 | ||||
2002 | GBA | Pokémon Ruby & Sapphire | 16.22 | [4] | 689 | [n 8] | 1121 |
2004 | GBA | Pokémon Emerald | 7.06 | [4] | 256 | [n 9] | 397 |
2014 | 3DS | Pokémon Omega Ruby & Alpha Sapphire | 14.34 | [8] | 703 | [n 10] | 869 |
Pokémon Diamond/Pearl/Platinum | 25.27 | 1150 | 1368 | ||||
2006 | DS | Pokémon Diamond & Pearl | 17.67 | [7] | 778 | [n 11] | 1130 |
2008 | DS | Pokémon Platinum | 7.60 | [4] | 372 | [n 12] | 506 |
2021 | Switch | Pokémon Brilliant Diamond & Shining Pearl | |||||
Pokémon Black/White | 24.16 | 1194 | 1316 | ||||
2010 | DS | Pokémon Black & White | 15.64 | [7] | 759 | [n 13] | 1019 |
2012 | DS | Pokémon Black 2 & White 2 | 8.52 | [4] | 435 | [n 14] | 554 |
Pokémon X/Y | 16.49 | 953 | 1001 | ||||
2013 | 3DS | Pokémon X & Y | 16.49 | [8] | 953 | [n 15] | 1197 |
Pokémon Sun/Moon | 25.09 | 1247.4 | 1265 | ||||
2016 | 3DS | Pokémon Sun & Moon | 16.20 | [8] | 879.4 | [n 16] | 1072 |
2017 | 3DS | Pokémon Ultra Sun & Ultra Moon | 8.89 | [8] | 368 | [n 17] | 368 |
Pokémon Sword/Shield | 20.35 | ||||||
2019 | Switch | Pokémon Sword & Shield | 20.35 | [6] | |||
Total sales | 264.01 | 11,166 | 13,722 |
Spin-offs
Year | Platform | Title | Sales (millions) |
Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|
Pokémon Stadium series | 11.32 | |||
1998 | N64 | Pokémon Stadium JP | 1.37 | [4] |
1999 | N64 | Pokémon Stadium / Pokémon Stadium JP 2 | 5.46 | [4] |
2000 | N64 | Pokémon Stadium 2 / Pokémon Stadium Gold and Silver | 2.54 | [4] |
2006 | Wii | Pokémon Battle Revolution | 1.95 | [4] |
Pikachu series | 2.21 | |||
1998 | N64 | Hey You, Pikachu! | 1.83 | [4] |
2003 | GCN | Pokémon Channel | 0.38* | [21] |
Pokémon Card Game series | 3.785 | |||
1998 | GB/GBC | Pokémon Trading Card Game | 3.72 | [4] |
2000 | PC | Pokémon Play It! | Free | |
PC | Pokémon Play It! Version 2 | Free | ||
2001 | GBC | Pokémon Card GB2: Here Comes Team GR! | 0.065 | [22] |
2011 | PC | Pokémon Trading Card Game Online | Free | |
DS | Pokémon Card Game: How to Play DS | Unknown | ||
2019 | Mobile | Pokémon TCG Card Dex | Free | |
Pokémon Snap series | 3.63 | |||
1999 | N64 | Pokémon Snap | 3.63 | [4] |
2021 | Switch | New Pokémon Snap | ||
Pokémon Pinball series | 6.68 | |||
1999 | GB | Pokémon Pinball | 5.31 | [4] |
2003 | GBA | Pokémon Pinball: Ruby & Sapphire | 1.37 | [4] |
Pokémon Colosseum series | 3.83 | |||
2003 | GCN | Pokémon Colosseum | 2.41 | [4] |
2005 | GCN | Pokémon XD: Gale of Darkness | 1.42 | [4] |
Pokémon Mystery Dungeon series | 16.67 | |||
2005 | GBA | Pokémon Mystery Dungeon: Red Rescue Team | 2.36 | [4] |
DS | Pokémon Mystery Dungeon: Blue Rescue Team | 3.49 | [4] | |
2007 | DS | Pokémon Mystery Dungeon: Explorers of Time Pokémon Mystery Dungeon: Explorers of Darkness |
4.88 | [4] |
2009 | DS | Pokémon Mystery Dungeon: Explorers of Sky | 1.49 | [4] |
WiiWare | Pokémon Mystery Dungeon: Adventure Team | Unknown | ||
2013 | 3DS | Pokémon Mystery Dungeon: Gates to Infinity | 1.37 | [4] |
2015 | 3DS | Super Pokémon Mystery Dungeon | 1.65 | [4] |
2020 | Switch | Pokémon Mystery Dungeon: Rescue Team DX | 1.43 | [4] |
Pokémon Ranger series | 6.81 | |||
2006 | DS | Pokémon Ranger | 2.93 | [4] |
2008 | DS | Pokémon Ranger: Shadows of Almia | 2.35 | [4] |
2010 | DS | Pokémon Ranger: Guardian Signs | 1.53 | [4] |
Pokémon Rumble | 1.636 | |||
2009 | WiiWare | Pokémon Rumble | 0.15 | [23] |
2011 | 3DS | Pokémon Rumble Blast | 1.40 | [4] |
2013 | Wii U eshop | Pokémon Rumble U | Unknown | |
2015 | 3DS | Pokémon Rumble World | 0.086JPN | [24] |
2019 | Mobile | Pokémon Rumble Rush | Free | |
PokéPark series | 2.01 | |||
2010 | Wii | PokéPark Wii: Pikachu's Adventure | 1.25 | [4] |
2011 | Wii | PokéPark 2: Wonders Beyond | 0.76* | [25] |
Pokkén Tournament | 3.13 | |||
2016 | Wii U | Pokkén Tournament | 1.00 | [26] |
2017 | Switch | Pokkén Tournament DX | 2.13 | |
Other games | 4.667 | |||
2000 | GBC | Pokémon Puzzle Challenge | 0.131JPN | [22] |
N64 | Pokémon Puzzle League | 0.45* | [29] | |
2003 | GCN | Pokémon Box Ruby & Sapphire | 0.231JPN | [22] |
2004 | DS | Pokémon Dash | 0.77* | [30] |
2005 | DS | Pokémon Trozei! | 0.59* | [31] |
2008 | WiiWare | My Pokemon Ranch | 0.20 | [23] |
2011 | DS | Learn with Pokémon: Typing Adventure | 0.236JPN | [22] |
3DS | Pokédex 3D | Free | ||
2012 | DS | Pokémon Conquest | 1.00* | [22][32] |
3DS | Pokédex 3D Pro | Unknown | ||
2013 | 3DS | Pokémon Tretta Lab | 0.059 | [22] |
2014 | 3DS eshop | Pokémon Battle Trozei | 0.030JPN | [22] |
3DS | Pokémon Art Academy | 0.50* | [33] | |
3DS | The Thieves and the 1000 Pokémon | Free | ||
2015 | 3DS/Mobile | Pokémon Shuffle | Free | |
2015 | 3DS | Pokémon Picross | Free | |
2018 | 3DS | Detective Pikachu | 0.47* | [34] |
2018 | Switch/Mobile | Pokémon Quest | Free | |
2020 | Switch/Mobile | Pokémon Café Mix | Free | |
Switch/Mobile | Pokémon UNITE | Free | ||
Total sales | 66.378 |
Mobile
Year | Platform | Title | Downloads (millions) |
Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|
2016 | iOS Android |
Pokémon Go | 1000 | [35] |
Franchise revenue
Date | Gross revenue | Ref | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Trillion JP¥ (no inflation) |
Billion US$ (no inflation) |
Billion US$ (with inflation) | ||
1997 | 4 | 7 | [n 19] | |
1998 | 7.28 | 13 | [n 20] | |
1999 | 10.56 | 19 | [n 21] | |
2000 | 14 |
24 |
[38] | |
2001 | 2 | 17 |
28 |
[n 22] |
2002 | 3 | 26.1 | 42 | [n 23] |
March 2013 | 4 | 50 | 60 | |
March 2015 | 4.4 | 54 | 65.1 | [n 25] |
September 2015 | 4.6 | 56 | 67.2 | [n 26] |
May 2016 | 4.8 | 63.4 | 74.6 | [n 27] |
March 2017 | 6 | 74.43 | 85.63 | [n 28] |
February 2019 | 90 | 90 |
By June 1998, the Pokémon franchise was worth $4 billion in Japan.[36] By March 1999, Pokémon was generating revenues of nearly ¥400 billion ($3.28 billion) annually.[37] In Japan, the franchise earned ¥1 trillion by 2002, including ¥98 billion from Japanese software sales.[52]
Worldwide, the franchise earned ¥2 trillion by 2001.[39] By 2002, the franchise had earned ¥3 trillion,[41] including $15 billion from merchandise sales worldwide,[53] while the rest were earned from video games, anime, and trading cards. In 2005, a theme park was opened in Nagoya, Japan.[54] By 2013, the Pokémon franchise had earned ¥4 trillion in revenue.[43]
As of March 2017, the Pokémon franchise has grossed ¥6 trillion ($75 billion) in revenue. ¥78.87 billion ($988 million) was grossed from Pokémon films, which were seen by 74.33 million moviegoers, while the rest of the earnings were from the video games, trading card game, anime TV show, and licensed products.[49] This makes Pokémon the highest-grossing entertainment media franchise of all time, ahead of Star Wars ($42 billion), Harry Potter ($25 billion), James Bond ($6 billion), and The Lord of the Rings ($6 billion).[55]
Other media
Card game
- Pokémon Trading Card Game – Over 25.7 billion card sales[49]
Anime
- Pokémon television series – 1,000,000,000+ viewers (124 countries)
- China – 270,000,000+[56][57]
- India – 96,900,000[58]
- Japan – 26,900,000+[59]
- United States – 22,858,200+[n 29]
- Philippines – 9,458,100+[n 30]
- United Kingdom – 2,500,000+[64]
- Canada – 2,000,000+[65]
- Pokémon film series (Japan box office)
- Pokémon VHS/DVD video sales – 28 million units (2 countries)
Music
- Rica Matsumoto - "Mezase Pokémon Masutā" (1997 single) – 1,857,775 CD sales (Japan)
- Pokémon 2.B.A. Master (1999 album) – 1,875,000 sales (10 countries)[70]
- Germany – 750,000
- United States – 500,000
- France – 200,000
- Brazil – 100,000
- Canada – 100,000
- Pokémon: The First Movie (1999 album) – 3,000,000 sales[71][72][73]
- United States – 2,000,000
- Canada – 200,000
- Australia – 140,000
- United Kingdom – 100,000
- Pokémon: The Movie 2000 (2000 album) – 150,000 sales (United States)[74]
- Maroon 5 - "Don't Wanna Know" (2016 single)
Merchandise
- Food – 90 million sales (2 countries)
- Toys – 27.5 million sales (2 countries)
Demographics
The regional breakdown of Pokémon franchise revenues:[49]
- Japan: 35%
- Overseas: 65%
The demographic breakdown of Pokémon Go users:[80]
- Gender:
- Female: 63%
- Male: 37%
- Age:
- 13-17: 22%
- 18-29: 46%
- 30-50: 25%
- Over 50: 6%
- Income:
- Under $50K: 45.8%
- $50K to $100K: 19.6%
- Over $100K: 34.6%
- Region:
- Urban: 90%
- Rural: 10%
Awareness of Pokemon Go among the American population (325.7 million)[81] according to a survey in September 2017:[82]
- Play it regularly – 13% – estimated 42,341,000 people
- Play it from time to time – 17% – estimated 55,369,000 people
- Know it, but never play it (not anymore) – 55% – estimated 179,135,000 people
- Don't know Pokémon – 15% – estimated 48,855,000 people
Notes
- ↑ Average Pokémon Red/Green/Blue price: $40.50
- ↑ Average Pokémon Yellow price: $31
- ↑ Average Pokémon FireRed & LeafGreen price: $53.33
- ↑ Average Pokémon Red/Green/Blue/Yellow (Virtual Console) price: $12.50
- ↑ Average Pokémon Gold & Silver price: $44
- ↑ Average Pokémon Gold & Silver price: $33.05
- Japan: ¥4104 (https://www.ofx.com/en-gb/forex-news/historical-exchange-rates/yearly-average-rates/ $38.10])
- United States: $27.99
- ↑ Average Pokémon HeartGold & SoulSilver price: $60
- ↑ Average Pokémon Ruby & Sapphire price: $42.50
- ↑ Average Pokémon Emerald price: $40.50
- ↑ Average Pokémon Omega Ruby & Alpha Sapphire price: $51
- ↑ Pokémon Diamond & Pearl:
- ↑ Average Pokémon Platinum price: $49
- ↑ Average Pokémon Black & White price: $48.50
- ↑ Average Pokémon Black 2 & White 2 price: $51
- ↑ Average Pokémon X & Y price: $59
- ↑ Average Pokémon Sun & Moon price: $53.50
- ↑ Pokémon Ultra Sun / Ultra Moon [14]
- ↑ Pokkén Tournament DX
- ↑ Japan gross up until 1997[36]
- ↑ Worldwide gross in 1998: $3.28 billion[37]
- ↑ Worldwide gross in 1999: $3.28 billion[37]
- ↑ Worldwide gross up until 2001: ¥2 trillion[39]
- Currency conversion: $17 billion[40]
- ↑ Worldwide gross up until 2002: ¥3 trillion[41]
- Currency conversion: $26.1 billion[42]
- ↑ Worldwide gross up until March 2013: ¥4 trillion[43] ($50 billion, or $61 billion with inflation)
- Gross up until 2002: ¥3 trillion ($26.1 billion, or $42 billion with inflation)
- Additional gross up until March 2013: ¥1 trillion ($23.9 billion, or $30 billion with inflation)
- ↑ Worldwide gross up until March 2015: ¥4.4 trillion[44] ($54 billion, or $65.1 billion with inflation)
- Gross up until March 2013: ¥4 trillion ($50 billion, or $61 billion with inflation)
- Gross from April 2013 to March 2015: ¥400 billion ($4 billion, or $4.9 billion with inflation)
- ↑ Worldwide gross up until September 2015: ¥4.6 trillion[45] ($56 billion, or $67.2 billion with inflation)
- Gross up until March 2015: ¥4.4 trillion ($54 billion, or $65.1 billion with inflation)
- Gross during April-September 2015: ¥200 billion ($2 billion,[46] or $2.5 billion with inflation)
- ↑ Worldwide gross up until May 2016: ¥4.8 trillion[47] ($63.4 billion, or $74.6 billion with inflation)
- Gross up until September 2015: ¥4.6 trillion ($56 billion, or $67.2 billion with inflation)
- Gross from April 2015 to May 2016: ¥800 billion ($7.4 billion)[48]
- ↑ Worldwide gross up until March 2017: ¥6 trillion[49] ($74.43 billion, or $85.63 billion with inflation)
- Gross up until May 2016: ¥4.8 trillion ($63.4 billion, or $74.6 billion with inflation)
- Gross from June 2016 to March 2017: ¥1.2 trillion ($11.03 billion)[48]
- ↑ Pokémon television series in United States (2000) – 8.1/29 rating/share,[60] out of 282.2 million population[61] = 22.8582 million viewers
- ↑ Pokémon television series in the Philippines (2015) – 9.3% share,[62] out of 101.7 million population[63] = 9.4581 million viewers
- Omega Ruby & Alpha Sapphire, a remake of the third generation for the Nintendo 3DS, was successful. Pre-orders were ahead of X & Y and launch sales have been good. In America, the game has sold 2.6 million with versions combined as of the end of December and 2.9 million by the end of February. It sold 476,000 in France by the end of December 2014.[83]. In Japan, it sold 2.5 million by the end of 2014. They exceeded 10 million by September 2015. In May 2016, the game exceeded 3 million in Europe. They sold 13.68 million units in total.
- Pokémon Go is based off this generation and has broken most records in relation to mobile charts, including being #1 in top grossing in the most countries as well as the fastest to hit $600 million in revenue.[84]
- The seventh generation consists of Pokémon Sun and Moon. Due to the preceding hype built by a Superbowl Commercial, re-releases of the original games on digital storefronts, and Pokémon Go, it surpassed Omega Ruby and Alpha Sapphire as Nintendo's most preordered game. In November 2016, the games have sold 3.7 million in the Americas and 1.5 million in Europe, becoming Nintendo's fastest seller titles ever. With Japanese numbers, the games sold about 7.5 million copies in 2 weeks. In the United States, by December 2016, the game had sold 4.5 million copies, making it the fastest Nintendo game to reach 4 million. As of December 31, 2016, the game has shipped 14.69 million copies, already outselling Omega Ruby and Alpha Sapphire.
- * include VGChartz numbers
- JPN currently only Japanese sales number available
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 https://corporate.pokemon.co.jp/en/aboutus/figurs/
- ↑ https://www.theverge.com/2019/2/28/18243332/pokemon-go-sword-shield-franchise-history-niantic-nintendo-switch
- ↑ https://news.livedoor.com/article/detail/19610252/
- ↑ 4.00 4.01 4.02 4.03 4.04 4.05 4.06 4.07 4.08 4.09 4.10 4.11 4.12 4.13 4.14 4.15 4.16 4.17 4.18 4.19 4.20 4.21 4.22 4.23 4.24 4.25 4.26 4.27 4.28 4.29 4.30 4.31 Nintendo software and hardware sales data from 1983 to present, December 2017
- ↑ Financial Results Briefing for Fiscal Year Ended March 2016. Nintendo (April 28, 2016). Retrieved on May 1, 2016.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 https://www.nintendo.co.jp/ir/en/finance/software/index.html
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 IR Information : Sales Data - Top Selling Software Sales Units - Nintendo DS Software
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 http://www.nintendo.co.jp/ir/en/sales/software/3ds.html
- ↑ Famitsu: Japan's 21st Century Top 100 Selling Games
- ↑ http://www.the-magicbox.com/Chart-USPlatinum.shtml
- ↑ https://www.nintendo.co.jp/ir/pdf/2017/170427_6e.pdf
- ↑ https://www.nintendo.co.jp/ir/pdf/2018/180131_3e.pdf
- ↑ https://www.nintendo.co.uk/Games/Nintendo-3DS/Pokemon-Sun-1092368.html
- ↑ https://www.nintendo.co.jp/ir/pdf/2018/180426_4e.pdf
- ↑ https://www.famitsu.com/cominy/?m=pc&a=page_h_title&title_id=34785
- ↑ Pokémon Ultra Sun / Ultra Moon – JPY-USD currency conversion
- ↑ https://www.bullring.co.uk/shoponline/product/658762a93229/pokemon-ultra-moon-fan-edition
- ↑ http://fxtop.com/en/historical-exchange-rates.php?A=39.99&C1=GBP&C2=USD&DD1=31&MM1=03&YYYY1=2018&B=1&P=&I=1&DD2=31&MM2=03&YYYY2=2018
- ↑ https://www.nintendo.com/games/detail/pokemon-ultra-sun-3ds
- ↑ https://www.nintendo.com/games/detail/pokemon-ultra-moon-3ds
- ↑ https://www.vgchartz.com/game/1760/pokemon-channel/sales
- ↑ 22.0 22.1 22.2 22.3 22.4 22.5 22.6 https://sites.google.com/site/gamedatalibrary/game-search
- ↑ 23.0 23.1 http://ign.com/articles/2010/02/23/wiiware-virtual-console-sales-exposed
- ↑ https://www.resetera.com/threads/media-create-sales-cy-2018-2018-jan-01-2018-dec-30-new-used.138706/
- ↑ https://www.vgchartz.com/game/70481/pokepark-2-wonders-beyond/
- ↑ http://www.siliconera.com/2016/08/18/pokkn-tournament-surpasses-one-million-worldwide-shipments
- ↑ https://sites.google.com/site/gamedatalibrary/game-search
- ↑ https://www.resetera.com/threads/nintendo-software-and-hardware-sales-data-from-1983-to-present.2725/
- ↑ https://www.vgchartz.com/game/1764/pokemon-puzzle-league/
- ↑ https://www.vgchartz.com/game/1762/pokemon-dash/
- ↑ https://www.vgchartz.com/game/1769/pokemon-trozei/sales
- ↑ https://www.vgchartz.com/game/70562/pokemon-conquest/
- ↑ https://www.vgchartz.com/game/81812/pokemon-art-academy/sales
- ↑ https://www.vgchartz.com/game/86427/detective-pikachu/sales
- ↑ https://www.theverge.com/2019/2/28/18243332/pokemon-go-sword-shield-franchise-history-niantic-nintendo-switch
- ↑ 36.0 36.1 http://cjonline.com/stories/082798/com_pokemon0827.shtml
- ↑ 37.0 37.1 37.2 http://thegia.com/archive/news/n990603a.html
- ↑ 38.0 38.1 Billboard (January 27, 2001)
- ↑ 39.0 39.1 http://www.iist.or.jp/wf/magazine/0196/0196_E.html
- ↑ 121 JPY per USD in 2001
- ↑ 41.0 41.1 Japanese Pop Industry (MIT)
- ↑ 115 JPY per USD in 2003
- ↑ 43.0 43.1 "Pokémon X · Y" is released on October 12, 2013, Famitsu
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20151205162239/www.pokemon.co.jp/corporate/en/data/
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20160628041935/www.pokemon.co.jp/corporate/en/data/
- ↑ 121 JPY per USD in 2015
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20160721223226/www.pokemon.co.jp/corporate/en/data/
- ↑ 48.0 48.1 108.8 JPY per USD in 2016
- ↑ 49.0 49.1 49.2 49.3 49.4 49.5 Pokémon in Figures. Pokémon Company (March 2017).
- ↑ https://observer.com/2019/01/box-office-predictions-avengers-endgame-star-wars-fast-and-furious/
- ↑ https://www.cbr.com/video-pokemon-fan-theory-ash-coma/
- ↑ http://academic.csuohio.edu/makelaa/history/courses/his373/The%20Japan%20Times%20Online.htm
- ↑ http://archive.wired.com/wired/archive/9.09/topten_pr.html
- ↑ http://archive.li/4d5Jq
- ↑ Chew, Jonathan (December 24, 2015). Star Wars Franchise Worth More Than Harry Potter and James Bond, Combined. Fortune. Retrieved on November 29, 2016.
- ↑ https://v.qq.com/x/cover/tyeqdw6rof7t5ow.html
- ↑ 精灵宝可梦 第一季:第1集. Youku. Retrieved on May 29, 2018.
- ↑ http://www.indiantelevision.com/television/tv-channels/kids/pokemon-resonates-with-hungama-s-audiences-vijay-subramaniam-141126
- ↑ https://www.historychannel.com.au/this-day-in-history/pokemon-causes-seizures-throughout-japan/
- ↑ http://www.americanradiohistory.com/Archive-BC/BC-2000/BC-2000-04-03.pdf
- ↑ https://www.google.com/search?q=us+population+2000
- ↑ http://abscbnpr.com/national-tv-ratings-19-30-december-2015/
- ↑ https://www.google.com/search?q=philippines+population+2015
- ↑ SMTV Live
- ↑ Digital Play: The Interaction of Technology, Culture, and Marketing
- ↑ List of highest-grossing anime films
- ↑ Billboard (February 3, 2001)
- ↑ 68.0 68.1 68.2 Uchida, Mariko (2007). "The Content Business and Its Externalities: A Ripple Effect Model". Keio Communication Review (Keio University) 29. http://www.mediacom.keio.ac.jp/publication/pdf2007/pdf/Mariko%20UCHIDA.pdf.
- ↑ http://www.generasia.com/wiki/Mezase_Pokemon_Master
- ↑ Pokémon 2.B.A. Master
- ↑ Billboard (May 10, 2003)
- ↑ https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/7453639/true-story-behind-pokemon-theme-song
- ↑ Pokémon: The First Movie (soundtrack)
- ↑ Billboard (April 21, 2001)
- ↑ Don't Wanna Know
- ↑ http://kworb.net/youtube/video/ANS9sSJA9Yc.html
- ↑ http://kworb.net/spotify/artist/04gDigrS5kc9YWfZHwBETP.html
- ↑ https://www.nytimes.com/1999/04/26/business/mania-for-pocket-monsters-yields-billions-for-nintendo.html
- ↑ http://articles.latimes.com/2000/may/05/local/me-26913
- ↑ https://www.forbes.com/sites/ryanmac/2016/07/26/more-women-than-men-are-playing-pokemon-go-by-a-lot/
- ↑ https://www.google.com/search?q=us+population+2017
- ↑ https://www.statista.com/forecasts/790475/pokemon-go-awareness-in-the-us
- ↑ http://www.lefigaro.fr/secteur/high-tech/2015/01/22/01007-20150122ARTFIG00382-nintendo-premier-vendeur-de-jeux-video-en-france.php
- ↑ http://venturebeat.com/2016/10/20/pokemon-go-is-the-fastest-mobile-game-to-hit-600-million-in-revenues/
Best selling franchises | |
---|---|
Mario · Pokémon · FIFA · Grand Theft Auto · Call of Duty · Wii Series · Lego · The Sims · Minecraft · Final Fantasy · Assassin's Creed · Need for Speed · Sonic · Madden NFL · The Legend of Zelda · Star Wars · Resident Evil · Pro Evolution Soccer · Tetris · NBA 2K · (more) See also: Best selling games · Best selling games worldwide · Highest grossing franchises |